Education: English language and Cultural Learning
This page supports providers to plan and deliver education, training and learning opportunities that help international recruits settle, develop confidence, and succeed in UK health and social care roles.
Training and learning are consistently cited as one of the most important factors in the successful recruitment and retention of international workers, alongside housing and pastoral support.
This guidance assumes providers already have:
- A standard induction programme
- Mandatory training in place
- Support for the Care Certificate (where applicable)
Cultural Learning and Orientation
International recruits will need time and support to adjust to life in the UK. Cultural learning before and after arrival can reduce culture shock, improve confidence, and support integration into both the workplace and the local community.
Providers may wish to include:
- An introduction to UK history and everyday culture
- Understanding local accents, language and regional differences
- British customs, food and social norms
- Awareness of local communities, events and festivals
Helpful introductory resources include:
Religion, Beliefs and Cultural Awareness
Understanding religion and belief is important for respectful care and workplace inclusion.
Key points recruits may find helpful:
- Christianity is the UK’s official religion, with many denominations represented
- Other major religions include Islam, Hinduism, Sikhism, Judaism and Buddhism
- Many people identify as non-religious
- Cultural practices and beliefs may vary widely between individuals
This learning supports person-centred care and helps recruits understand the diverse communities they will work with.
Community Integration and Local Activities
Encouraging participation in local events and community groups helps recruits:
- Build social connections
- Reduce isolation
- Develop confidence outside work
Local event listings and community directories can be found via:
Events and activities
- Portsmouth – visitportsmouth.co.uk/whats-on
- Hampshire – visit-hampshire.co.uk/whats-on
- Southampton – visitsouthampton.co.uk/events
- Isle of Wight – visitisleofwight.co.uk/whats-on
Community groups and support
- Portsmouth – hiveportsmouth.org.uk
- Hampshire – connecttosupporthampshire.org.uk
- Southampton – solinked.org.uk
- Isle of Wight – islefindit.org.uk
The Role of a Buddy or Mentor
Assigning a buddy or mentor is a highly effective way to support international recruits.
A buddy can:
- Act as a cultural guide
- Explain local customs and unwritten workplace rules
- Support confidence outside of work
- Help the recruit feel welcomed and included
Over time, mentoring relationships often develop into trusted peer support, which is strongly linked to improved retention.
Useful resources for providers include:
- Skills for Care – mentoring in social care
- Examples of UK mentoring schemes
- Coaching and mentoring frameworks
Understanding UK Social Care Practice
During induction, international recruits should be supported to understand:
- The history and structure of UK social care
- The role of local authorities
- Regulation and inspection
- Safeguarding expectations
Safeguarding is particularly important, as systems and thresholds may differ significantly from those in the recruit’s country of origin.
Learning resources include:
National
Local authority adult social care
English Language and Communication
Strong communication skills are essential for safe, compassionate care.
Providers should:
- Encourage confidence-building rather than perfection
- Offer additional language support where needed
- Provide clear explanations of care terminology and documentation
- Allow time for adjustment to accents and colloquial language
Some recruits may benefit from:
- ESOL (English for Speakers of Other Languages) courses
- Workplace-based language support
- Access to local colleges or online learning
Further Learning, Colleges and Qualifications
Many international recruits are keen to continue learning and progress their careers.
Opportunities may include:
- Short courses in health and social care
- Apprenticeships
- Professional qualifications
- Online and blended learning
Local colleges offering relevant courses include:
Portsmouth
Hampshire
- Alton College
- Andover College
- Basingstoke College of Technology
- Eastleigh College
- Fareham College
- Farnborough College
- Havant & South Downs College
- Sparsholt College
Southampton
Isle of Wight
Providers may also offer in-house qualifications or apprenticeship routes.
Good Practice for Providers
- Introduce cultural learning early and revisit it regularly
- Use buddies and mentors strategically
- Avoid assumptions about prior training or systems
- Encourage learning as part of supervision and appraisal
- Promote education as an investment in retention and quality of care
Supporting learning, language and cultural understanding helps international recruits thrive — benefiting individuals, teams and the people they care for.

